Nota penuh: 4.2 Questions, Commands & Requests
Semua nota subtopik ini dalam satu halaman — sesuai untuk ulang kaji pantas.
Reported Questions — Guna asked
- Guna asked (bukan said) untuk soalan ❓
- Susunan jadi ayat biasa (subjek dulu, verb kemudian) 🔄
- BUANG "do/does/did" dan tanda soal (?) 🚫
Direct question
- "Where do you live?"
- "Are you tired?"
Reported question
- She asked where I lived.
- She asked if I was tired.
- Wh-question kekal wh-word: "Why are you late?" → He asked why I was late.
- Yes/No question guna if / whether: "Do you agree?" → She asked if I agreed.
Tip Power! Silap klasik: "She asked where did I live." ❌ Buang "did" + susun macam ayat biasa → "She asked where I lived." ✅
Reported Commands & Requests
- Guna told / asked / ordered + object + to + verb 📢
- Arahan: "Sit down!" → The teacher told us to sit down. 🪑
- Permintaan: "Please help me." → She asked me to help her. 🙏
- Formula command/request 🧩: told / asked + object (me/him/them)to + verb asas (positif)not to + verb asas (negatif)
- Negatif: "Don't be late!" → He told me not to be late. ⛔
Cara ingat: Command/request = 'TO' formula: subject + told/asked + object + TO + verb. 'Not to' untuk larangan! 🎯